Create Backup Plans

As of Backup 4.0 for macOS, a new command line interface (CLI 2.0) is introduced. CLI 2.0 is a new command line interface solution that has the enhanced functionality that covers the new backup format requirements.

Learn how to create a new backup plan:

• In the new and current backup formats using CLI 2.0
• In the current backup format only using the classic CLI

Create a File Backup Plan (new and current backup formats) with CLI 2.0

To create a new backup plan, use the plan create_backup file command.

./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --format nbf --name “Plan Name" --account “Account Name” --source “Source” --confirm

create_backup file. Command Parameters

--format

This parameter sets the backup format of backup plan and is mandatory.

Parameter syntax:

• --format
• -f

Possible values:

• nbf
• cbf (default value)

--name

This paremeter sets the backup plan name and is mandatory.

Parameter syntax:

• --name
• -n

Possible values:

• None. Default value is: Backup and the date of the backup plan creation

--id

This parameter sets the backup plan ID.

Parameter syntax:

• --id
• -i

--account

This parameters sets the storage account name (or account ID) and is mandatory.

Parameter syntax:

• --account
• -a

Possible values:

• Existing storage accounts

-bunch

This parameter sets the specific bunch ID.

Parameter syntax:

• --bunch

Possible values:

• Bunch IDs

-restore-point

Date and time on “dd.MM.yyyy mm:hh” format

Restore point time

-overwrite-files

ON/OFF

Overwrite existing files option

-restore-new-files

Enable the 'Restore only new files' option.

ON/OFF

Restore new files only option

--decryption-password

Decryption password

--storage-class

Sets the storage class for AWS S3 or Azure storage accounts.

Amazon:

• Standard
• StandardIA
• OneZoneIA
• Glacier
• Intelligent
• DeepArchive

Azure:

• hot
• cool
• archive

Amazon:

• Standart

Azure:

• hot

–glacier-retrieval-rate

Sets the retrival option for restores from the Glacier-Flexible Retrival or Glacier Deep Archive storage classes.

Possible values:

• Expedited
• Standard (default)
• Bulk,

Glacier retrieval rate (Amazon only)

--sse

true/false false

AmazonS3: use sse --transfer-acceleration

true/false false

AmazonS3: Transfer Acceleration --sync

- on/off off

Sync before run --source

Backup source, repeatable param --exclude

-

Exclude file and folders, repeatable param --hidden

- true/false false

Backup system and hidden files --saveconfig

- true/false CBF true Actually only for CBF. always work in NBF Save backup plan configuration to the backup storage --block-level

- true/false CBF false Actually only for CBF. always work in NBF Use block level backup. --compression

- true/false true always off in free license Use compression --encryption

true/false false always off in free license Use encryption --encryption-algorithm

If encryption: true aes-128 aes-192 aes-256 aes-256 If encryption: false Encryption algorithm --encryption-password

If encryption: true

If encryption: false

--encryption-hint

If encryption: true

If encryption: false

--empty

- true/false false

Backup empty folders --file-mask-type

- skip backup all

File mask filter type --file-mask

If use file-mask-type

If not use file-mask-type .bak, *.tmp

Examples: plan create_backup

• ./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --format nbf --name “Plan Name" --account “Account Name” --source “Source” --confirm
• ./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --format cbf --name “Plan Name" --account “Account Name” --source “Source” --confirm
• ./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --format nbf --name “Plan Name" --account “Account Name” --source “Source” --confirm
• ./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --format cbf --name “Plan Name" --account “Account Name” --source “Source” --confirm
• ./cbbV2 plan create_backup file --name “Plan Name” --account “Account Name" --source ““Source” --confirm

Create a File Backup Plan (current backup format only) with Classic CLI

To create a file-level backup plan using CLI, use the addBackupPlan command. The syntax of the command is as follows:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "targetStorage" -f "/dataPath1" -f "/datapath2"

where:

• Mandatory Parameters:

Parameter	Description	Value
-a	AccountID or Account Name	String
-f	Path of data that should be backed up	String

• Optional parameters:

Parameter	Description	Value
-n	Plan name	String
-useBlockLevelBackup	Block-level backup	yes / no
-en (deprecated)	Enable schedule	yes / no
-standardIA	Back up files to S3 Standard-IA (Amazon only)	yes / no
-sse	User server-side encryption (Amazon only)	yes / no
-sta	User S3 Transfer Acceleration (Amazon only)	yes / no
ef	Exclude subdirectories from specified backup directories	String
-es	Exclude system and hidden files	yes / no
-ea	Encryption algorithm	AES_128 / AES_192/ AES_256 __
-ep	Encryption password	String
-bef	Back up empty folders	yes / no
-ifm	Include certain file types	"*.doc, *.xls"
-efm	Exclude certain file types. Note that using ifm and efm simultaneously will not work.	"*.flac, *.psd"
-c	Compression	yes / no (default)
-purge	Purge file versions older than a specified period	1d / 1w / 1m
keepLastVersion	Always retain the last version	yes / no
-dl	Remove locally deleted data from the cloud	yes / no
-dld	Delay for the -dl parameter	Number of days (e.g. 14)
-notification	Indicates if email notifications should be sent upon backup execution / failure	on / off / errorOnly
-subject	Specifies the subject for email notifications. The following macros are available for subject: %COMPUTER_NAME%, %RESULT%, %PLAN_NAME%	String
-runMissed	Execute missed scheduled plan upon computer boot-up	yes / no (default)

Scheduling Parameters

Scheduling Parameters:

Parameter	Description	Value
-at	Time at which the backup should be executed	"dd.mm.yyyy hh:mm" for one-time backup / "hh:mm" for recurring backup
-every	Recurrence type	day / week / month / dayofmonth
-recurrencePeriod	Plan recurrence frequency within a period (in minutes)	Integer from 0 to 60
-worktime	The period for -recurrencePeriod	hh:mm-hh:mm
-weekday	Days on which backup will be performed {-every week}	String (e.g. "mo, tu, fr, sa")
-day	The day on which a monthly backup is to be performed {-every dayofmonth}	Integer from 1 to 31
-weekNumber	Specifies the week in which a monthly backup should be executed	First / Second / Third / Fourth / Penultimate / Last
-repeatEvery	Recurrence period for monthly backups	Integer from 1 to 12
-repeatFrom	Specifies the start date for monthly backups	"dd.mm.yyyy"
-forceStop	Terminate the plan if it executes longer the specified period	"hh:mm"

Scheduled Full Backup Parameters

Scheduled full backup parameters for block-level backup:

Parameter	Description	Value
-atFull	Time at which the backup should be executed	"dd.mm.yyyy hh:mm" for one-time backup / "hh:mm" for recurring backup
-everyFull	Recurrence type	day / week / month / dayofmonth
-recurrencePeriodFull	Plan recurrence frequency within a period (in minutes)	Integer from 0 to 60
-worktimeFull	The period for -recurrencePeriod	hh:mm-hh:mm
-weekdayFull	Days on which backup will be performed {-every week}	String (e.g. "mo, tu, fr, sa")
-dayFull	The day on which a monthly backup is to be performed {-every dayofmonth}	Integer from 1 to 31
-weekNumberFull	Specifies the week in which a monthly backup should be executed	First / Second / Third / Fourth / Penultimate / Last
-repeatEveryFull	Recurrence period for monthly backups	Integer from 1 to 12
-repeatFromFull	Specifies the start date for monthly backups	"dd.mm.yyyy"
-forceStopFull	Terminate the plan if it executes longer the specified period	"hh:mm"

For example, the following command creates a backup plan entitled Documents that backs up data to Amazon S3 one time on March 27, 2018 at 23:00:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "S3" -n "Documents" -f "/users/robert/Documents" -at "27.03.2018 23:00"

The following command creates a backup plan that is scheduled to execute daily at 9 p.m:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "My S3 account" -n "Documents" -f "/users/robert/Documents" -every day -at "21:00"

The following command creates a backup plan that is scheduled to execute every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 2 a.m:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "My S3 account" -n "Documents" -f "/users/robert/Documents" -every week -weekday "mo, we, fr" -at "02:00"

The following command creates a backup plan that is scheduled to execute on the first day of every month at 6 a.m. starting from May 1st, 2018:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "My S3 account" -n "Documents" -f "/users/robert/Documents" -every dayofmonth -day 1 -repeatEvery 1 -repeatFrom "01.05.2018" -at "02:00"

The following command creates a backup plan that is scheduled to execute every 10 minutes:

./cbb addBackupPlan -a "My S3 account" -n "Documents" -f "/users/robert/Documents" -every day -recurrencePeriod 10 -worktime "00:00-23:59"

To enable or disable scheduling, execute the following command:

./cbb changePlanState -n "plan's name" -s on/off

All-inclusive Example

The following command creates a backup plan and specifies just about every option available:

./cbb addBackupPlan
-a "My S3 account"
-n "Documents"
-f "/Users/robert/Documents" -f "/Users/robert/Desktop" -f "/Users/robert/Xcode"
-ef "/Users/robert/Desktop/movies"
-useBlockLevelBackup yes
-es yes
-standardIA yes
-sse yes
-sta yes
-ea AES_256
-ep mySplendidPassword
-bef yes
-c yes
-ifm "*.cpp, *.h"
-purge 1m
-keepLastVersion yes
-dl yes
-dld 30
-notification errorOnly
-subject "Backup Plan: %PLAN_NAME% on %COMPUTER_NAME% executed with status %RESULT%"
-every day -at "21:00"
-everyFull week -atFull "00:00"

To execute the plan, execute the following command:

./cbb plan -r "plan's name"